SADC approves USD 1.4 million for humanitarian operations centre

Luanda – The Southern African Development Community (SADC) on Saturday night approved an amount of around USD 1.4 million for the operation of the Humanitarian Operations Centre (SHOC), based in Nacala, Mozambique.

The amount was approved during the Council of Ministers of the organisation and should be used for the “provisional start-up” activities of the Centre, over a period of three years (2022 to 2025).

With this step, the organization intends to coordinate in advance the response to the risks of natural disasters that are becoming more frequent in the region.

In recent years, the southern African region has been experiencing an increase in the frequency, magnitude and impact of cyclones, droughts and floods that threaten to reverse development gains.

SADC approves 2022-2023 budget

At the meeting, which took place in Lilongwe, Malawi, SADC also approved the organisation’s Annual Corporate Plan and budget for the Financial Year 2022/2023, the amount of which was not disclosed.

These are documents to support the implementation of SADC priorities, under the terms of the Regional Indicative Strategic Development Plan (RISDP) for the period 2020-2030.

At the meeting, where Angola was represented by a delegation headed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Téte António, the situation of the Covid-19 pandemic was discussed, including the state of vaccination in the region.

Regarding Covid-19, Council members agreed that they should not lower their guard in the collective response, ensuring, among others, equitable access to vaccines, while taking steps to address the challenge of vaccine hesitancy and scepticism among the regional population.

SADC Industrialisation Road Map

The final communiqué states that the meeting, which was held on Friday and Saturday, also reviewed the status of implementation of the organisation’s member countries’ Industrialisation Strategy and Roadmap for 2015-2063.

This, the document continues, is a standard agenda to boost industrialisation and trade, recognising that economic transformation and development depend on an industrialised and integrated region.

SADC advocates for strong economic linkages in which there is increased intra-regional trade on the basis of interconnecting member states’ markets.

Finally, the Council of Ministers commended the member states for their solidarity and support to the deployment of the SADC Mission in Mozambique (SAMIM), which is resulting in the improvement of the situation in Cabo Delgado.

The document stresses that in the case of Cabo Delgado (Mozambique), internally displaced persons are returning to their homes and resuming their normal lives.

SADC comprises South Africa, Angola, Botswana, Comoros Islands, Democratic Republic of Congo, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Seychelles, Eswatini, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.

Source: Angola Press News Agency

Hong Kong Leader Says Plans to Review COVID Restrictions on Monday

Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam said on Sunday she plans to review COVID-19 restrictions on Monday, just days after acknowledging that many financial institutions were “losing patience” with coronavirus policies in the financial hub.

The Chinese-ruled city has some of the most stringent COVID-19 rules in the world, with a ban on flights from nine countries including Australia and Britain, and hotel quarantine of up to two weeks for incoming travelers.

The city has also imposed a ban on gatherings of more than two people, while most public venues are closed, including beaches and playgrounds, face masks are compulsory and there is no face-to-face learning for students.

Saturday, authorities reported a three-week low of 16,597 new COVID-19 cases, down from more than 20,000 a day earlier.

The coronavirus outbreak has swept through elderly care homes and paralyzed many parts of the city.

In recent weeks, streets in the heart of Hong Kong’s financial center have been eerily quiet, restaurants and bars shuttered or empty, and supermarket shelves bare as people snapped up groceries amid fears of a city-wide lockdown.

Many businesses across the city have been forced to shut, including gyms, restaurants, and bars, while others say they are living on borrowed time and need restrictions to ease immediately in order to survive.

Hong Kong has seen a net outflow of around 50,000 people so far this month, compared with more than 71,000 in February and nearly 17,000 in December before the fifth wave hit.

While Hong Kong is officially clinging to a “zero-COVD” strategy that aims to curb all outbreaks, recent actions and policy tweaks suggest it is pivoting away from that at a time when most other major global cities are learning to live with the virus.

The official policy mirrors that of mainland China which is also facing a huge challenge as a jump in cases restricts the movement of millions of people and affects some of the country’s industrial hubs.

Source: Voice of America

Botswana Drops Vaccine Mandate for Travelers

Botswana will allow unvaccinated travelers into the country, provided they produce a negative COVID-19 test result. That’s a reversal from last month, when the nation started denying entry to travelers who were partially vaccinated or unvaccinated and not willing to get a free shot.

Botswana Ministry of Health spokesperson Christopher Nyanga said in a statement the decision to allow the unvaccinated into the country was meant to ensure smooth entry for travelers.

“I wish to indicate that these changes now allow partially vaccinated or unvaccinated people to enter the country, if they comply with the required testing requirements,” he said. “It is only when one is not fully vaccinated and is also not willing to undergo COVID-19 testing at the port of entry, that they will be charged and fined or taken to a court of law.”

There was confusion over what determined a fully vaccinated person. In Botswana, the vaccine validity period is 180 days, while Europe gives the same vaccines a 270-day validity period.

Nyanga says the vaccine validity discord was taken into consideration when dropping the vaccine mandate.

“Due to discordant periods for taking booster shots between Botswana and other countries, and for purposes of smoothening international travel, the definition of being fully vaccinated in Botswana will no longer include a booster shot,” he said. “Having completed the primary vaccine series will be considered sufficient for one to be allowed entry, without the need to present a negative PCR test result.”

Cindy Kelemi , director of the human rights organization Botswana Network on Ethics, Law and HIV-AIDS, welcomed the government’s move.

“We have always maintained that the response to COVID-19 does not necessarily require for criminalization to be used as a strategy,” she said. “And not allowing entry to those who are not vaccinated is actually a violation of people’s rights. Therefore, it was only reasonable for the government to retract its previous guidelines and remove the barring of people who are not vaccinated, into Botswana.”

Since the introduction of vaccine mandates on Feb. 14, Botswana’s tourism industry says, it has suffered huge losses, with canceled bookings worth $10 million.

A tour guide in the Okavango Delta, Keletso Sedume, said he expects the situation to improve now that COVID-19 entry requirements have been eased.

“It is good news as there was a drop of tourists coming to the delta in the last few weeks,” he said. “We heard it is because some were reluctant to vaccinate and had canceled their bookings. We hope to see them come in now.”

Botswana authorities say they have vaccinated more than 71% of the adult population, which is one of the highest vaccination rates on the continent.

Source: Voice of America